- Verb + Preposition
Word | Meaning | Example |
Apply for | melamar | Are you going to apply for the job? |
Believe in | ppercaya pada | Do you believe in life after death? |
Belong to | milik | Does this book belong to you? |
Concentrate on | berkonsentrasi pada | Concentrate on the road when you’re driving! |
Crash into | Menabrak | when I was driving home, I almost crashed into a bus |
Depend on | bergantung pada |
‘Are you going to the beach tomorrow?’ ‘it depends on the weather’ |
Die of | mati karena | A lot of people are dying of AIDS |
Listen to | mendengarkan | Would you to listen to some music? |
Look at | melihat | Look at this photograph! |
Look for | mencari | Can you help me, please? I’m looking for West Street |
Look after | merawat | Could you look after the CHAPTERy while I go out shopping? |
Look into | memeriksa | The manager will look into your complaint |
Look on | menonton | No, I don’t want to play. I’d rather look on |
Look through | memeriksa | I’ve looked through your notes |
Rely on | mengandalkan | You can’t rely on the post. It’s always late |
Search for | mencari | I’ve searched for your notes |
Speak to | berbicara kepada | I spoke to Sue this morning |
Take into account | mempertimbangkan | We must take this illness into account when assessing his work |
- Noun + Preposition
Word | Meaning | Example |
Difference between | perbedaan antara | There are a lot of differences between living in the country and living in a city |
Reason for | penyebab | What was the reason for the accident? |
Need for | kebutuhan untuk | There is a need for more houses in this area |
Increase in | peningkatan pada | There has been an increase in the price of petrol |
Difficulty in | kesulitan dalam | Does he have much difficulty in doing his schoolwork? |
Difficulty with | kesulitan dengan | Does he have much difficulty with his schoolwork? |
Example of | contoh | This building is an example of good modern architecture |
Cause of | penyebab | What was the cause of the accident? |
Photograph of | foto dari | Have you got a photograph of your family? |
Answer to | jawaban atas | Have you had an answer to your letter? |
Invitation to | undangan untuk | I got an invitation to dinner yesterday |
Attitude to/ towards | sikat terhadap | What’s your attitude to/towards this idea? |
Relationship with | hubungan dengan | Our company has a very good relationship with the bank |
Relationship between | hubungan antara | The relationship between our company and the bank is very good |
… etc |
- Adjective + Preposition
Word | Meaning | Example |
Excited about | bersemangat untuk | I’m excited about having my birthday party tomorrow |
Worried about | khawatir dengan | Are you worried about your exam? |
Good at | pandai dalam | I’m not very good at mathematics |
Bad at | buruk dalam | You’re not bad at chess |
Surprised at/ by | terkejut oleh | We were surprised at/ by the size of the house |
Famous for | terkenal dengan | Brazil is famous for its coffee |
Responsible for | bertanggung jawab untuk | Who is responsible for breaking this window? |
Different from/ to | berbeda dari | He’s very different from/to his sister |
Interested in | tertarik dengan | I’m quite interested in photography |
Afraid of | takut dengan | Are you afraid of spiders? |
Fond of | menyukai | He’s very fond of her |
Full of | penuh dengan | My homework was full of mistakes |
Jealous of | cemburu dengan | Are you jealous of his success? |
Proud of | bangga dengan | I’m very proud of you |
Short of | kekurangan | We’re a bit short of milk. Can you buy some more? |
Tired of | lelah | I’m tired of doing the same things every day |
Keen on | suka | She’s not very keen on tennis |
Engaged to | bertunangan dengan | Marianne engaged to Alan |
Similar to | seperti | Your camera is similar to mine |
Pleased with | senang dengan | You look very pleased with yourself |
Bored with | bosan dengan | I became bored with the book and stopped reading it |
Disappointed with | kecewa dengan | We were disappointed with the football match |
…etc |